四、修改php-fpm配置文件

rm -f /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

vi /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

输入以下内容：

1. <?xml version="1.0" ?>  

2. <configuration>  

3. <section name="global_options">  

4. <value name="pid_file">/usr/local/webserver/php/logs/php-fpm.pid</value>  

5. <value name="error_log">/usr/local/webserver/php/logs/php-fpm.log</value>  

6. <value name="log_level">notice</value>  

7. <value name="emergency_restart_threshold">10</value>  

8. <value name="emergency_restart_interval">1m</value>  

9. <value name="process_control_timeout">5s</value>  

10. <value name="daemonize">yes</value>  

11. </section>  

12. <workers>  

13. <section name="pool">  

14. <value name="name">default</value>  

15. <value name="listen_address">127.0.0.1:9000</value>  

16. <value name="listen_options">  

17. <value name="backlog">-1</value>  

18. <value name="owner"></value>  

19. <value name="group"></value>  

20. <value name="mode">0666</value>  

21. </value>  

22. <value name="php_defines">  

23. <value name="sendmail_path">/usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i</value>  

24. <value name="display_errors">1</value>  

25. </value>  

26. <value name="user">www</value>  

27. <value name="group">www</value>  

28. <value name="pm">  

29. <value name="style">static</value>  

30. <value name="max_children">128</value>  

31. <value name="apache_like">  

32. <value name="StartServers">20</value>  

33. <value name="MinSpareServers">5</value>  

34. <value name="MaxSpareServers">35</value>  

35. </value>  

36. </value>  

37. <value name="request_terminate_timeout">0s</value>  

38. <value name="request_slowlog_timeout">0s</value>  

39. <value name="slowlog">logs/slow.log</value>  

40. <value name="rlimit_files">51200</value>  

41. <value name="rlimit_core">0</value>  

42. <value name="chroot"></value>  

43. <value name="chdir"></value>  

44. <value name="catch_workers_output">yes</value>  

45. <value name="max_requests">500</value>  

46. <value name="allowed_clients">127.0.0.1</value>  

47. <value name="environment">  

48. <value name="HOSTNAME">$HOSTNAME</value>  

49. <value name="PATH">/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin</value>  

50. <value name="TMP">/tmp</value>  

51. <value name="TMPDIR">/tmp</value>  

52. <value name="TEMP">/tmp</value>  

53. <value name="OSTYPE">$OSTYPE</value>  

54. <value name="MACHTYPE">$MACHTYPE</value>  

55. <value name="MALLOC_CHECK_">2</value>  

56. </value>  

57. </section>  

58. </workers>  

59. </configuration>

五、创建www用户组及www用户

1. /usr/sbin/groupadd www  

2. /usr/sbin/useradd -g www www

六、编译安装Linux Nginx

tar zxvf nginx-0.6.35.tar.gz

cd nginx-0.6.35/

默认安装：

./configure

make && make install

默认情况下，Linux Nginx会被安装在 /usr/local/nginx。通过设定编译选项，你可以改变这个设定。

指定编译选项安装，如：

./configure --user=www --group=www --pfix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module

make && make install

cd ../

七、创建fcgi.conf文件

1. rm -f /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/fcgi.conf  

2. vi /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/fcgi.conf

输入以下内容：

1. fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;  

2. fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx;  

3. fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;  

4. fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;  

5. fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;  

6. fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;  

7. fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;  

8. fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;  

9. fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;  

10. fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;  

11. fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;  

12. fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;  

13. fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;  

14. fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;  

15. fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;  

16. fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;  

17. fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;  

18. # PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect  

19. fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;

八、编辑Nginx配置文件

1. rm -f /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf  

2. vi /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

Linux Nginx输入以下内容：

1. user www www;  

2. worker_processes 8;  

3. error_log /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/logs/nginx_

   error.log crit;  

4. pid /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;  

5. worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;  

6. events {  

7. use epoll;  

8. worker_connections 51200;  

9. }  

10. http {  

11. include mime.types;  

12. default_type application/octet-stream;  

13. charset utf-8;  

14. server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;  

15. client_header_buffer_size 32k;  

16. large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;  

17. client_max_body_size 8m;  

18. sendfile on;  

19. tcp_nopush on;  

20. keepalive_timeout 60;  

21. tcp_nodelay on;  

22. fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;  

23. fastcgi_send_timeout 300;  

24. fastcgi_read_timeout 300;  

25. fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;  

26. fastcgi_buffers 8 64k;  

27. fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;  

28. fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;  

29. gzip on;  

30. gzip_min_length 1k;  

31. gzip_buffers 4 16k;  

32. gzip_http_version 1.0;  

33. gzip_comp_level 2;  

34. gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css

    application/xml;  

35. gzip_vary on;  

36. #limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m;  

37. #多个站点设置，站点文件夹必须放在Nginx的html目录，否则不支持多站点  

38. server {  

39. listen 80;  

40. server_name www.v-ec.com;  

41. root /usr/local/webserver/nginx/html/www.v-ec.com;  

42. index index.php index.html;  

43. location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?___FCKpd___7nbsp;{  

44. #fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;  

45. fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;  

46. fastcgi_index index.php;  

47. include fcgi.conf;  

48. }  

49. location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)___FCKpd___7nbsp;{  

50. expires 30d;  

51. }  

52. location ~ .*\.(js|css)?___FCKpd___7nbsp;{  

53. expires 6h;  

54. }  

55. log_format veclog '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local]

    "$request" '  

56. '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '  

57. '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';  

58. access_log logs/vec.log veclog;  

59. }  

60. #多个站点设置，站点文件夹必须放在Nginx的html目录，否则不支持多站点  

61. server {  

62. listen 80;  

63. server_name www.w3cgroup.com;  

64. root /usr/local/webserver/nginx/html/www.w3cgroup.com;  

65. index index.php index.html;  

66. location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?___FCKpd___7nbsp;{  

67. #fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;  

68. fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;  

69. fastcgi_index index.php;  

70. include fcgi.conf;  

71. }  

72. location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)___FCKpd___7nbsp;{  

73. expires 30d;  

74. }  

75. location ~ .*\.(js|css)?___FCKpd___7nbsp;{  

76. expires 6h;  

77. }  

78. log_format w3cclog '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local]

    "$request" '  

79. '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '  

80. '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';  

81. access_log logs/w3c.log w3clog;  

82. }  

83. }

九、配置开机自动启动Linux Nginx+ PHP

1. vi /etc/rc.local

在末尾增加以下内容：

1. ulimit -SHn 51200  

2. /usr/local/webserver/php/sbin/php-fpm start  

3. /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx

十、优化Linux内核参数

1. vi /etc/sysctl.conf

在末尾增加以下内容：

1. net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 30

2. net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 300

3. net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1

4. net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1

5. net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 1

使配置立即生效：

1. /sbin/sysctl –p

做到这里，可以reboot重启Linux了，不出意外的话应该可以顺利开启Linux Nginx。